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10/26/2024

Dobutamine Injection

Products Affected - Description

    • Dobutamine injection, Baxter, 1 mg/mL, 250 mL premixed bag, 12 count, NDC 00338-1073-02
    • Dobutamine injection, Baxter, 2 mg/mL, 250 mL premixed bag, 12 count, NDC 00338-1075-02
    • Dobutamine injection, Baxter, 4 mg/mL, 250 mL premixed bag, 12 count, NDC 00338-1077-02
    • Dobutamine injection, Hikma, 12.5 mg/mL, 20 mL vial, 10 count, NDC 00143-9141-10
    • Dobutamine injection, Pfizer, 2 mg/mL, 250 mL premixed bag, 12 count, NDC 00409-2347-32
    • Dobutamine injection, Pfizer, 4 mg/mL, 250 mL premixed bag, 12 count, NDC 00409-3724-32

Reason for the Shortage

    • Baxter has dobutamine premixed bags on a protective allocation for a potential increase in demand.
    • Hikma has dobutamine vials available.
    • Pfizer has dobutamine on shortage due to manufacturing delays.
    • Slate Run has dobutamine vials available.

Available Products

    • Dobutamine injection, Pfizer, 1 mg/mL, 250 mL premixed bag, 12 count, NDC 00409-2346-32
    • Dobutamine injection, Pfizer, 12.5 mg/mL, 20 mL vial, 1 count, NDC 00409-2344-01
    • Dobutamine injection, Pfizer, 12.5 mg/mL, 20 mL vial, 10 count, NDC 00409-2344-02
    • Dobutamine injection, Slate Run Pharmaceuticals, 12.5 mg/mL, 20 mL vial, 10 count, NDC 70436-0203-82

Estimated Resupply Dates

    • Baxter has dobutamine 1 mg/mL 250 mL premixed bags on a limited allocation. The 2 mg/mL 250 mL premixed bags and 4 mg/mL 250 mL premixed bags are on allocation.
    • Hikma has short-dated dobutamine 12.5 mg/mL 20 mL vials available with an expiration date of March 2025.
    • Pfizer has dobutamine 2 mg/mL 250 mL premixed bags on back order and the company estimates a release date of December 2024. The 4 mg/mL 250 mL premixed bags are on back order and the company estimates a release date of January 2025.

Implications for Patient Care

    • Dobutamine is a short-acting, direct beta-adrenergic inotropic agent used for inotropic support in patients with depressed cardiac contractility and function.[1]
    • Dobutamine is used off-label as a diagnostic agent during stress echocardiography for detecting coronary artery disease in patients who cannot use vasodilator stressors or participate in physical exercise.[2]

Safety

    • Premixed bags and vial strength may differ than our standard concentrations. Ensure proper dosing/rate of administration if non-standard concentration is used.

Alternative Agents & Management

    • For states of depressed cardiac contractility, use alternative catecholamine or non-catecholamine inotropes and vasopressors. Consider milrinone for low cardiac output conditions, including advanced HF, cardiogenic shock and postoperative states in patients with low LVEF.[3]
    • There is no alternative agent for dobutamine as a diagnostic agent. Utilize other diagnostic modalities for detecting coronary artery disease.[3]
    • Additional information can be found in a guidance document at: https://www.acc.org/Latest-in-Cardiology/Articles/2022/08/02/12/42/What-You-Need-to-Know-Guidance-For-Clinicians-on-Dobutamine-Shortage

References

    1. Dobutamine injection [prescribing information]. Lake Forest, IL: Hospira Inc. November 2019.
    2. Dobutamine. Lexicomp Online, Lexi-Drugs. UpToDate, Inc, Waltham, MA; 2023.
    3. Feature: What you need to know: Guidance for clinicians on dobutamine shortage. American College of Cardiology. August 2, 2022. Accessed January 11, 2024. https://www.acc.org/Latest-in-Cardiology/Articles/2022/08/02/12/42/What-You-Need-to-Know-Guidance-For-Clinicians-on-Dobutamine-Shortage. ¯¯

Updated

Updated October 26, 2024 by Michelle Wheeler, PharmD, Drug Information Specialist. Created March 1, 2017 by Michelle Wheeler, PharmD, Drug Information Specialist. © 2024, Drug Information Service, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.

Disclaimer

Drug Shortage Bulletins are copyrighted by the Drug Information Service of the University of Utah and provided by ASHP as its exclusive authorized distributor. ASHP and the University of Utah make no representations or warranties, express or implied, including, but not limited to, any implied warranty of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose, with respect to such information, and specifically disclaim all such warranties. Users of this information are advised that decisions regarding the use of drugs and drug therapies are complex medical decisions and that in using this information, each user must exercise his or her own independent professional judgment. Neither ASHP nor the University of Utah assumes any liability for persons administering or receiving drugs or other medical care in reliance upon this information, or otherwise in connection with this Bulletin. Neither ASHP nor the University of Utah endorses or recommends the use of any particular drug. Any application of this information for any purpose shall be limited to personal, non-commercial use.

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